History †MapQuest Chapters Essay

WebQuest Chapter 19 The Pullman Strike 1. ) George Pullman explained that the benefits of having his workers living in his comp whatever town was that he believed that the environs would remove the workers from the Feeling of discontent which Characterized the American Workman. This would entertain his bon ton from the stinting loss that the discontented worker would fend if he was living chthonian rubber conditions. He oerly took the rent that was ascribable directly out(a) of the paychecks of his employees. 2. ) The readings do non state a dollar measuring rod for the hourly wage.The Parable of Pullman states that the workers wages were remainder to subsistence level. The amount of the pay swing averaged 25% 3. ) Eugene Deb was a Locomotive attackman. It was under him that the American railway line Union was nonionic in June of 1893. He was the president of the ARU. It was a single fundamental law that represented every last(predicate) types of railroad employees. In August of 1893 they had had achiever over the Great Northern Railway in a wage cut dispute. The Pullman workers alike joined the ARU. When they went on water tap in May of 1894, the ARU supported the knock against and it became a nationwide use up amidst railroads and the American Railway Union.After the strike was broken by federal intervention, Debs was imprisoned for six months for his utilization in the strike,, specifically for violating a federal injunction and officious with the charge. 4. ) The strike ended because the ARU members had ref employ to work any train that had Pullmans cars included in it. The companies purposefully attached Pullman cars to mail trains. This caused the mail to be delayed. The result was the Federal organization issuing an injunction and President Cleveland send Federal troops to enforce it, in order to stop the mail delay.A yellow dog contract is a contract that a worker signs smart not to join a advertise union while he is an em ployee of the company who holds the contract. 5. ) The appellants had been refused employ manpowert, had no viable way to will the Town of Pullman, and their families were starving. Instead of employing these individuals, Pullman had brought in embosswork forcet workers. Governor Altgeld wrote Pullman a letter fundamentally stating that he should bear roughly accountability for the plight of those in his town. He in any case stated that he was handout to support a personal investigation. He do good on his word for the investigation.6. ) The investigations frame that the letter of complaint was indeed valid. on that point were 1600 families that were without the basic necessities of life, such as food. The investigators also found that there were 600 new workers only 1600 old workers that were still unemployed. HISTORY pageboy 2 of 3 7. ) Pullman blamed the workers for their plight, stating that if they had not gone on strike, they would not be suffering. WebQuest Chapter 20 The Triangle Shirtwaist Fire 1. ) The workforce was mainly made up of junior immigrant women. There were also men employed, and boys as elevator attendants.There were different boys and girls present during the fire. 2. ) There were a bring of 146 people who died in the fire. Most of these were young women. The readings do not break out the deaths by gender. There were also men and boys who died in the fire. About a deuce-ace jumped from the ledges to avoid burning to death. The rest died of burns, some at their sewing machines. 3. ) The exit doors on the ninth floor were locked, ostensibly to sustain employee theft. The one fire exit that was addressable was inadequate for the number of workers. The conditions existed because fire inspections and precautions were inadequate.The workers feared that if they rundle out about the conditions, that they would lose their job. economics also played a role in why the conditions were not corrected. 4. ) The citizens of spick-and -span York, from every physical and economic get around of the City, demanded justice. Workers offered testimony and support. There were protests in the streets. They demanded a safer work environment. 5. ) The unions became strong after this tragedy. umteen workers saw the benefit in having an organization speak on their behalf. The other bequest is the building codes and worker safety mandate that was passed after the fire.WebQuest Chapter 22 The Platt Amendment 1. ) The Platt Amendment was attached to the Cuban Constitution. The Cuban Government, with reluctance, included the amendment in their constitution. The coupled States was already occupying Cuba. The join States was not going to relinquish any go out without the amendment in place. 2. ) The Platt Amendment was drafted by Secretary of War Elihu Root, and presented by Senator Orville Platt. It was attached as a rider to the Army Appropriations Bill of 1901. The intent was to protect Cuba from foreign intervention and allow the get together States to exercise authority in Cuba if the patch warranted it.It was passed by the Senate HISTORY PAGE 3 of 3 3. ) The Platt Amendment barred Cuba from going into debt, fashioning treaties with other nations that gave those nations any power over Cuban affairs, or stopping the US from creating a sanitation system. It restricted Cuban Sovereignty by giving the fall in States broad latitude of power over the domestic and foreign relations of Cuba. 4. ) The Platt Amendment was used by the United States as an free for intervention in Cuba in 1906, 1912, 1917, and 1920. The Platt Amendment was also used for the creation of the base at Guantanamo Bay. 5.) The Cubans were reluctant to attach it to their Constitution. They feared rampant US intervention. Widespread criticism of the amendment and rising nationalism in Cuba resulted in President Franklin Roosevelts repeal of the Amendment in 1934, except for the lease of Guantanamo Bay. 6. ) Whereas the Platt A mendment specifically provided causes for the intervention in Cuba by the United States, the Teller Amendment stated that the United States disclaims sovereign claims to Cuba, and will leave control of the island to the Cubans, and will not claim jurisdiction. The two documents are in sharp lineage to one another.